Nestled along the eastern bank of the Hudson River in the Hudson Highlands, Cold Spring showcases historic architecture and natural scenery. The village's well-preserved 19th-century buildings are part of the Cold Spring Historic District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Many structures date back to the era of the West Point Foundry, which played a significant role in the village's development.

Housing options include historic homes converted to apartments, townhouses, and small apartment buildings that reflect the area's architectural heritage. Located directly across from West Point Military Academy, Cold Spring residents enjoy Hudson River views and access to Hudson Highlands State Park. The park features popular hiking destinations including Mount Taurus and Breakneck Ridge trails.

The Cold Spring Metro-North station provides regular train service to Grand Central Terminal, with a commute time of approximately 70 minutes. The walkable downtown area centers around Main Street, where local shops and restaurants occupy historic storefronts. Cold Spring combines historic architecture and outdoor recreation opportunities with convenient transportation options to New York City.