Central earned its name in the 1870s as the precise halfway point between Atlanta and Charlotte along the historic Atlanta and Richmond Air-Line Railway, marking 137 miles to each city. This small South Carolina town combines historic charm with a college-town atmosphere, thanks to Southern Wesleyan University's main campus located east of downtown and Clemson University just minutes away.

Downtown Central features brick commercial buildings and storefronts dating back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries, creating a walkable historic district. Housing includes single-family homes near downtown and apartment communities that serve both permanent residents and students. With average one-bedroom apartment rents around $953 — significantly below the South Carolina state average — Central provides more affordable living compared to surrounding areas.

Despite its compact size of just over 3 square miles, Central packs in notable amenities. The 18-hole Grand Central Station disc golf course, located off Highway 93, draws professional tournaments and casual players alike. Central's location provides easy access to employment opportunities at both Southern Wesleyan and nearby Clemson University, with Clemson Area Transit offering regular service between the communities. Recent streetscape improvements have enhanced downtown's appeal for residents seeking a quieter alternative to larger cities.